As the Earth continues to warm at a worrying rate, scientists continue to work to understand the processes and mechanisms at play. Amidst the myriad of climate-related theories and discussions, the ...

Europa’s icy surface is radiolytically modified by high-energy electrons and ions, and photolytically modified by solar ultraviolet photons. Observations from the Galileo Near Infrared Mapping ...

In our ongoing quest to transform into a more eco-friendly society, hydrogen (H 2) is heralded as the clean fuel of tomorrow. Because H 2 can be produced from water (H 2 O) without generating carbon ...